Mortgages on Fire

Tracy Head • June 15, 2023

I sat down to write my column and there were two themes from the last few weeks that jumped out at

me. Mortgages on fire is a bit tongue in cheek. The two things that have been a theme in my conversations lately are how the fires throughout the province are affecting both the housing market and the purchase process, and how pre-build purchase files are feeling a bit like we need a whole team of firefighters to bring them across the finish line.


Purchasing a pre-build unit can be both lucrative and very stressful. When I say pre-build, I refer to

buying a home from a developer that has not yet been built. You choose your floor plan and color scheme, make a deposit to the developer, and wait for the project to be built.


I have seen pre-builds with completion dates ranging as far out as three years down the road. The

lucrative part I referred to is that (as a general rule) real estate increases in value over time. If you buy a unit now, it may be worth considerably more by the time the project is finished and you take

possession.


In the olden days (say two or three years ago) the time to completion wasn’t a big issue. Interest rates

were lower and people qualified for more borrowing power than they do today. Some people invest in a pre-build intending to sell it closer to the time the project is complete. What they are doing is selling their contract to a new purchaser. This is called assigning the contract, or if you are the purchaser you are buying an assignment of the original contract for a higher price than the original purchase paid based on current market value of the home.


Over the last few months I’ve seen clients in tough spots as their home is nearing completion and they

no longer qualify for financing with traditional lenders. After years of dreaming about their new home clients are suddenly facing much higher payments than they planned for when they initially signed their purchase agreement. In some cases they have had to come up with additional down payment in order to complete their purchase.


On the other end of the spectrum I’ve worked with several clients who have faced delay after delay of

the completion of their new build. During the height of the pandemic this was attributed to supply chain issues and challenges finding trades to actually do the build. Over the last few months I’ve seen stories on the news and seen a few cases of developers who are facing financial challenges, which then drags out the completion date even further.


If you are considering purchasing a pre-build, I cannot stress enough the importance of doing your due diligence. Research the developer. Does the developer have a strong reputation for building quality homes and completing them on time?


More importantly, do your homework with respect to your financing. Don’t purchase something at the

top of what you qualify for anticipating that everything will be status quo two or three years from now.

Shop at a lower purchase price and save as much for your down payment as possible between now and closing.


If you are buying a pre-build, please make sure you have your ducks in a row and have a backup plan for your financing … just in case.


Back to the other part of mortgages on fire. With such an early start to the fire season this year, I expect we are in for a challenging summer.


If you are purchasing a home, one of the conditions you have to satisfy for your lender is that your home is insurable and that you have adequate insurance in place.


If a fire flares up close to the home you are purchasing, you may have a difficult if not impossible time

trying to coordinate home insurance. As a rule, insurers require that the home you are buying is a

certain radius or distance from an active fire in order to provide an insurance policy.


In order to protect home buyers that are not able to finalize their home purchase due to an active fire,

realtors ensure that there is a force majeure clause in the purchase contract.


According to google, force majeure is a contractual clause intended to protect the parties from events

outside normal business risk. The clause may be used to manage the risk of unforeseeable future events that could impact a party's ability to complete its contractual obligations.


I’m dealing with this right now with clients that are buying in Chetwynd (not far from Tumbler Ridge).

The first thing I checked was that their contract included the force majeure clause.


Regardless of the time of year you are purchasing this clause is one you should look for in your purchase agreement.


As a reminder, if you haven’t already claimed your Home Owner’s Grant, take a moment to do that. It

takes less than five minutes to complete the online form.

Tracy Head

Mortgage Broker

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Mitigating Mortgage Moments

By Tracy Head • February 7, 2025
This week I had a panicked call from a realtor I work with on a regular basis. One of her sellers had a sale that looked like it was going to collapse. He was counting on the sale of that home for the down payment of his next home. She called mid-day Wednesday. The sale was supposed to complete on Friday. She asked if I could talk to the purchaser and potentially arrange financing for her. Before you read the next part, this is not intended to single out any particular bank or mortgage person. It could just as easily be a mortgage broker or a branch employee. The back story is that the purchaser had been working with a mortgage specialist from one of the chartered banks since mid-December. The specialist gave the client the go-ahead to remove her financing subject January 17th. The specialist then said they needed to extend the closing date by a week. Then by another week. Then she told the client she would have to come up with twenty per cent for her down payment. The client scrambled and came up with the additional money needed for her financing to be approved. I might not have believed this story except I did see the email chain. So what actually happened? My guess is that the mortgage specialist did not have an approval in place with the insurer or her bank when she gave the client the ok to remove her financing. The client had not seen nor signed any mortgage paperwork before removing her financing subject; she was trusting that her mortgage person had things well in hand being as she was told she was approved and things were fine. The buyer in this case is a first-time home buyer and did not know any different. I have pulled off the odd miracle in my days but I had serious doubts about being able to help this client in one day, especially being as she was buying in a smaller remote community so we had fewer options. We were working on her application and 6:00 pm Wednesday evening had word that the bank she was originally working with had come through and would be sending mortgage instructions to the lawyer the following morning (we are now at the day prior to closing). When you are purchasing a home and applying for mortgage financing, I feel it is so important to work with a team of professionals that have your back. As someone who has never bought a home before or maybe hasn’t done so in many years its important to do your homework and understand the process. If you think things are going sideways with your financing please make sure you ask questions to better understand what’s happening. If you have a feeling that something is really wrong, don’t wait until you have no other options. When you choose a mortgage professional to work with (and realtor for that matter) do a bit of homework. Ask your friends who they have used and what their experience was like.  Buying a home is stressful enough on a good day, but what this poor client has been through could have been avoided had she had a better idea of what the home-buying process was supposed to look like.

Private Lenders

By Tracy Head • January 24, 2025
The easy fix isn’t always the right fix. I’ve been wondering how long it would take to see the fallout as clients who have been paying really low interest rates come up for renewal. We have all experienced a steep increase in the cost of living. Even though rates now are sitting where most clients qualified with the stress test when they originally got their mortgages, for many people life has happened in the meantime. What do I mean by that? Often clients are having to push right to the top of what they qualify for just to get into the housing market. As we are going through the mortgage approval process we talk about keeping big consumer purchases (financing a car or furniture as an example) to a minimum as additional loan payments reduce borrowing power. Once clients are into a home life does indeed happen. The older car dies and a new car is necessary. Little ones come along and that can affect family income and add a daycare bill to the bottom line. Property taxes increase. Grocery prices skyrocket. You know the list. Balances start creeping up on credit cards or lines of credit. There are lots of different mortgage products to help with consolidation of debt. Lately the challenge has been that even if clients have significant equity in their homes with the increased interest rates they may not qualify with traditional lenders. Alternative lenders and private lenders come into play as options in this case. I’ll leave the alternative lenders to another day because I have a cautionary tale about private lenders. Not all private lenders are created equal. I have several that I work with when my clients need a solution in the private world. There is a time and a place where a private mortgage is the ideal fit. As long as you have an exit strategy (a plan as to how it will be paid out in a relatively short time frame ie: one year) this can be a great option for clients. Then there is the private lender that hurts my heart. Heavy catchy marketing bombards us from multiple venues. Their jingle is running through my head as I write this. For them the bottom line is that if you have adequate equity in your home you are approved. Cool. That fixes the immediate problem. However, more times than I like to think about, this lender creates far bigger problems for people. Despite the fact that you have equity in your home you still have to make the payments on these private mortgages. Interest rates are usually around the 14% mark so payments are high and you are not making any headway with paying down the mortgage. If there is no significant increase in your income you struggle and find yourself in a financial bind again. They set up another mortgage with an even higher rate. When you sign on for a private mortgage your are responsible for covering your legal fees, the lender’s legal fees, and there is also a lender fee that is included. Even a small private mortgage can end up costing almost $10,000 to put in place. If you couldn’t cover expenses with your first mortgage (at reasonable rates) guess what happens when you start adding in more and bigger payments on top of your normal expenses? For most people the only out at this point is selling their home. That is a very hard conversation for me to have with clients, especially when they’ve been in their home for many years. If you are finding that there is more month than money, sitting down and reviewing your expenses is the first step to take. Are there any areas that you are able to cut back? Do you have any options for increasing your income?  If the answer is no, talking to a mortgage professional sooner rather than later may help identify some options before you end up in a never-ending cycle of sleepless nights and missed payments.
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