Mortgage Rule Changes

Tracy Head • November 16, 2024

Things are picking up. I have seen a significant increase in the number of purchases I am working on with clients. I’ve done an informal poll of some of my realtor and broker friends and we are all seeing the same increase in activity.


This week I attended a learning session about the recent and upcoming changes to mortgage rules. This year it has felt like changes have been rolled out so often that its hard to stay on top of new policies.


I thought it might be good to go over some of these changes as they will benefit many homeowners and homebuyers. Please note that this is a quick explanation and you may have questions or need clarification on some of what follows so please make sure you speak with your mortgage professional before moving forward with a purchase.


In the order the changes were discussed in our session, here is a high-level overview for you.


Effective August 1, 2024 first-time home buyers (FTHB) were able to purchase a newly built home using a thirty year amortization with a minimum down payment. Prior to this change the maximum amortization allowed for buyers with less than twenty percent down was twenty-five years.


Key to note here is that the definition of a FTHB for purchasing homes is based on the CRA explanation of home buyers starting out or starting over; this includes buyers who have not owned their primary residence (nor lived in a home owned by their significant other) for the last four years. It also includes buyers who are recently separated or divorced.


Also key to note is that only one of the borrowers must qualify as a FTHB for these rules to apply.


For the purposes of Land Transfer Tax in BC, even if clients are considered FTHB under mortgage rules, they will still have to pay Land Transfer Tax if they have ever owned a home anywhere in the world.


There is a small increase to the insurance premium (,2 per cent) if borrowers elect to use the thirty year amortization. 

Effective December 15, 2024 the price cap for insured mortgages will be increased from $1,000,000 to $1,500,000. Clients will be able to purchase a home up to this price with a minimum down payment of five per cent of the first $500,000 and ten per cent of any balance over that and up to $1,500,000. For the full $1,500,000 the minimum down payment will now be $125,000 as compared to the previous minimum down payment of $300,000.


Trying to come up with the required twenty per cent down payment has been a barrier for many borrowers. 

The changes coming into effect December 15 also include the ability for repeat buyers to new builds with a thirty year amortization. 


As well, all FTHB will be eligible to qualify based on a thirty year amortization regardless of whether they are buying a newly built home or an existing home.


For these guidelines to apply mortgage applications must be submitted AFTER December 15.

The final change I’m going to touch on today rolls out effective January 15, 2025.


Existing homeowners will be able to refinance their homes up to ninety per cent of the as-improved value of their home if they are pulling equity to create a secondary suite in their home using a thirty year amortization.

What does “as-improved value” mean?


With these applications we will need to order an appraisal which shows the current value of the home as well as the value of the home once the proposed work is completed. 


Current rules limit refinances to eighty per cent of the value of the home so I see this as a significant benefit for clients who are maybe newer to the housing market and can really use the income from a secondary suite.


There are of course requirements for this program including:

  • Either the borrower or close family member must live in one unit of the property
  • You can add more than one unit to the home (up to a total of four) providing zoning allows for this
  • Units must be completely self-contained
  • Financing limit cannot exceed actual costs of the work


Is your head spinning yet? Mine certainly is, trying to keep all of these changes straight.

Many lenders are still determining their own policies as to how they choose to incorporate these rule changes into the mortgages they offer. It is important to speak with a mortgage professional to see how these changes may impact your borrowing power.

As I mentioned we are already seeing a definite increase in purchase activity. It will very interesting to see if there is a flurry of activity following the implementation of the December 15 changes as well.

Tracy Head

Mortgage Broker

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Rate Wars

By Tracy Head • March 24, 2025
Annnnnnnd …. Its on!  Spring has arrived and with it comes a significant drop in mortgage interest rates. Over the last few months when I’ve chatted with clients who are renewing or planning to buy in the spring market I have said in almost every conversation that by mid-March rate wars tend to start. Regardless of what is happening in the interest rate environment as a whole it seems by the third week of March lenders start sharpening their pencils. Over the last two weeks we started to see lender bulletins trickle in advertising quick- close rate specials (ie: for mortgages finalizing within 60 days) and rate drops across the board. Today I have had updates from six different lenders and its only noon. Why is this important to you? Not all lenders have the same policies with respect to dropping their rates once your mortgage has been approved. When you go into a holding pattern after your mortgage has been approved but before it has finalized rates can change. If they go up, you are covered by the rate you have in place. If they go down, how does your lender deal with your file? Some lenders won’t drop your rate. Some lenders will drop it once. Some maybe twice. There are a few lenders that will drop your rate an unlimited number of times up to a few days before your mortgage finalizes. When I am choosing a lender for my clients this is absolutely one of the most important things I consider. All things being equal, if I can place a mortgage with a lender that offers unlimited rate float downs I will. I watch my calendar of upcoming closings and proactively reach out to those lenders to request better rates for my clients. It’s a win to be able to get the benefit of falling interest rates without having to change lenders. If you are buying a home, renewing your mortgage, or looking to refinance this is a key question you should ask your mortgage person. Find out whether they will adjust the rate on your mortgage and what the process is (do you have to request this?). At the same time, find out how many times they are able to reduce the rate for you. Regardless of the answer I suggest touching base with your mortgage person or lender periodically up to the time your finalize your mortgage to confirm you are receiving the lowest rate they have available for you.

Buying a Strata Property

By Tracy Head • March 6, 2025
Read the Fine Print After a few recent escapades with condo purchases I think I’d like to talk a bit about doing your homework when purchasing a strata property. Strata properties can offer the convenience of shared maintenance costs, security, benefits like pools and workout rooms, and in some cases a more attractive price point. For people with busy schedules that don’t have the desire to spend time on yard work (or shoveling!) strata properties can be a great fit. Strata properties are usually managed by strata councils. There are legal requirements with respect to meetings, finances and insurance, record keeping, maintenance and upkeep, as well as bylaws and rules. Not all strata properties are created equal. People don’t realize the importance of taking the time to read through the strata documents when they are considering buying a strata property. From a financing perspective there are several pieces that lenders look for. Lenders and insurers (CMHC, Genworth, Canada Guaranty) will read through strata documents, particularly meeting minutes, financials, and depreciation reports. They are looking to see if the building(s) have been well maintained, and if there are adequate funds in the strata’s contingency reserve fund (CRF) to cover any upcoming projects or unexpected issues. They will look to see if the strata has planned and budgeted for ongoing maintenance and updates to ensure the buildings stay in marketable condition. Lenders look to see if there is a rental pool or if there are rental restrictions. They are looking to see if there are any age restrictions. So how does this affect you as a potential buyer? If buildings have not been properly maintained or have had significant structural issues, they are sometimes flagged by mortgage default insurers. This means that those insurers won’t cover new mortgages for people trying to build into the complexes until those issues have been rectified or remediated. If the building has been flagged, it can mean that you are unable to find mortgage financing to purchase a unit in that building. This can also mean increased strata fees to cover big repairs. This may also lead to special assessments. Special assessments are used by stratas to raise significant funds relatively quickly to deal with major expenses. Over the last year I’ve talked to clients that have had to deal with special assessments of $23,000 and $10,000 respectively. Neither of these clients were in the position to come up with the cash, so they are both on payment plans. In both situations this additional monthly payment has created financial distress. Increased strata fees and special assessments can happen in any strata complex, but if you are looking at purchasing a unit in a complex that has ongoing issues or minimal funds in the contingency reserve fund you need to think about what that may look like down the road for your finances. Having said that, just because a building has had issues in the past does not mean you should cross it off your list of potential purchases. Do your homework. Check to see if the strata has dealt with any outstanding issues, and if they have documentation to confirm that. We were recently able to obtain approval in a complex that the insurers had flagged. For over two years the building had been flagged due to maintenance issues. In this case any units that sold were sold to cash buyers as lenders wouldn’t touch the complex. Major work was done and an engineer’s report was ordered to confirm the damage had been dealt with. Both the lender and the insurer went through all of the documents and approved the financing because all issues had been dealt with and the strata has taken steps to rebuild their contingency fund and ensure necessary maintenance is planned for in the future. This felt a bit cautionary. The intent of this information is not to scare you off of purchasing a specific property, but rather to encourage you to do your homework and learn about the strata you are buying into. Your realtor will be able to help you find answers to your questions, and it is important to have your lawyer or notary review the strata documents before you move forward with your purchase. The spring market feels to be picking up. If you are looking to get into the housing market, a strata property might be the ideal fit!
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