New Year, New Mortgage
Tracy Head • December 30, 2024
As we close out 2024 and prepare to ring in 2025 today’s column will be short and sweet. Well, short in any case.
I think many of us tough out difficult financial situations until we are through the holidays. We put on a brave face and do our best to make everyone’s holiday season fun and festive.
January hits as does reality when we look at our bills and our account balances.
If you are feeling overwhelmed with your financial commitments and don’t know where to start, a conversation with your mortgage professional might be a good place to start. If you have equity in your home it may make more sense to remortgage and consolidate your consumer debt.
My advice is to try not to do that if you can avoid it, but feeling like you shouldn’t then falling behind with your credit cards and other loans will do more damage to your financial health in the long run.
Credit counselling organizations are already advertising heavily to this target audience. Clients sometimes think (or are led to believe) that this is an easy solution and better for their credit long-term. Not all credit counselling agencies are created equal and I can’t count how many clients are still dealing with the fallout from these arrangements years down the road.
If you have tried to refinance in the past and been told no, it may be worth taking another look at this approach. Lenders change their policies and your situation likely has changed as well.
Going into January can feel a bit heavy after the holiday celebrations and I encourage you to take a close look at your finances and set yourself up for a successful year.
Not long after my last column about reverse mortgages went live I received a thoughtfully written email from a reader challenging several of the points I made in my article. He raised concerns about the cons around reverse mortgages and said he felt that I wasn’t diving into the potential negative impacts of reverse mortgage products. Most of the concerns boiled down to the erosion of equity in seniors’ most significant asset due to the compounding of interest over time. He felt that I didn’t show any calculations so people would not see the long-term cost of a reverse mortgage. When I work with my reverse mortgage clients I show them projections that include the interest cost. What people may not consider is the appreciation in value of homes over time. Reverse mortgage lenders don’t automatically go to the maximum allowable amount for every client (ie: “up to 55% of the value of the home”). Mortgage size is determined by the age of the client and the type and location of the home that they are in so as not to erode all of the equity in the home. Mortgages are done on a sliding scale so the younger they are the less equity clients have access to. The other piece to understand is that not every client pulls the entire amount they are approved for upfront. I encourage my clients to only pull what they require at the time and to have the rest available for if and when they need it. Initially I was not a huge fan of reverse mortgages for a lot of the reasons that he shared. However, I have many clients who are house rich with very limited income. People living on CPP and OAS can’t afford the basic necessities never mind any frills. Which leads to another reason I see the value in reverse mortgages. Many of the clients I work with have overextended themselves using credit cards or personal lines of credit and are in the position that they are making the minimum payment on their credit facilities by applying for more credit cards or loans, which leads to a spiral of increasing balances month over month with no way to repay these debts. Downsizing doesn’t always work because moving to a smaller home often means now they have a strata payment. Even if they downsize and have cash in the bank to cover living expenses, the end result is that they are still eroding that equity and now are not in the home they spent their lives in. I’ve seen reverse mortgages impact seniors in positive ways that you can’t even imagine. I’ve had clients supporting their middle-aged children while not having money to buy groceries. I’ve worked with clients who have needed to renovate their homes for accessibility issues due to health concerns as they age. I’ve seen clients leverage the equity in their homes to buy vacation homes. There are many types of clients who use reverse mortgages to achieve their financial goals. I do find that some of the loudest objections come from the families of clients. In these situations I first ask my clients if their families know the true extent of their financial distress. Next I ask if they would like to include trusted family members in the conversation so that we can address any concerns so that everyone is on the same page. Not all reverse mortgage clients are naïve. Many have already done their homework before they call.
Reverse Mortgages: A Tool More Canadians Should Understand After years in the mortgage business, I’ve learned that few financial tools are as misunderstood as the reverse mortgage. I’ll admit it upfront: for a long time, even mentioning the words made people tense up. I’d see shoulders tighten, brows furrow, and someone would inevitably say, “Isn’t that how you lose your house?” Let’s clear the air. A reverse mortgage is simply a way for Canadian homeowners aged 55 and over to access some of the equity they’ve built up in their home—without having to sell it or make monthly mortgage payments. For many retirees, that alone is a game changer. Many Canadians I work with are “house rich and cash poor.” They may own a home worth a significant amount, but their retirement income hasn’t kept pace with the rising cost of groceries, utilities, property taxes, or helping adult kids and grandkids. A reverse mortgage can help bridge that gap by turning part of that home equity into tax-free cash. That money can be taken as a lump sum, regular payments, or a combination of both. Some homeowners use it to top up their retirement income. Others use it to pay off an existing mortgage or line of credit, eliminate monthly debt payments, or fund renovations that let them age comfortably in place. I’ve even seen clients use it to cover medical expenses or make their home safer with mobility upgrades. One of the biggest benefits—and one that surprises people—is that you don’t have to make monthly payments. Interest is added to the balance, and the loan is typically repaid when the home is sold or the owner moves out permanently. As long as you keep the home maintained, insured, and pay your property taxes, you remain the owner of your home. Another common concern is inheritance. It’s a fair question. What happens to the house? The reality is this: when the home is eventually sold, the reverse mortgage is paid off, and any remaining equity goes to the homeowner or their estate. These products in Canada are regulated and include safeguards so you’ll never owe more than the fair market value of your home. Are reverse mortgages right for everyone? Absolutely not. They tend to work best for homeowners who plan to stay in their home long term and need access to equity but don’t want the pressure of monthly payments. They’re also something that should be discussed openly with family and reviewed with a qualified professional who understands the fine print. What I always encourage is education—not fear. Too many homeowners dismiss reverse mortgages based on outdated information or horror stories that don’t reflect today’s Canadian market. Like any financial tool, they have pros and cons, but when used appropriately, they can provide flexibility, dignity, and peace of mind in retirement. At the end of the day, retirement isn’t just about numbers on a page. It’s about choices. Staying in the home you love. Reducing financial stress. Enjoying the life you worked so hard to build. For many Canadian homeowners, a reverse mortgage can be one of the tools that helps make that possible. And that’s worth a second look.
