Navigating Mortgage Decisions: Finding the Right Amortization and Term for Your Situation

Tracy Head • October 7, 2024

When I am working with clients on their mortgage approvals there are several decisions they need to make. The questions differ a bit based on whether we are working on a purchase, a refinance, or a straight renewal.


We talk about amortization, term, and the specific mortgage product. These questions differ a bit based on what we are doing and the clients’ specific situation. Amortization refers to the total length of time required to pay your mortgage in full. Term refers

to the length of time you choose to lock into a specific rate.


Some of the decisions can be scripted if you are purchasing with less than twenty per cent down and your mortgage requires default insurance. These rules have recently changed (again situation specific) but length of term is up to the individual client.


Historically many people choose five year terms because lenders offer lower rates for this term. Over the last two years I’ve had far more people opt to pay a slightly higher interest rate and choose a three year term, gambling that rates will be lower then.


Over the last year specifically as home prices have risen at the same time as the cost of living has escalated I’ve had different conversations with clients about the amortization they choose. With the recent announcement of changes coming to maximum amortizations for new builds and first time home buyers it will be interesting to see how these discussions change over the

next few months.


For clients who were working on refinances or purchases with over twenty per cent down we had the option of extending to a thirty year amortization.


Some clients are resistant to stretching out the length of their mortgage and for solid reasons. Our parents’ generation was all about getting their mortgages paid off as soon as possible. This is obviously the choice that made the most sense and was more achievable for them and has been ingrained in many of us.


Our current reality is that home prices and cost of living have skyrocketed while wages have not kept pace. I’ve heard the argument that our parents were not enjoying a life style that included $6 coffees every day. Fair enough.


However, I have clients that live very frugally and are still struggling. Life happens. Divorce or separation happen. Devastating accidents or illness happen. Childcare bills escalate. Jobs are lost. Stuff happens.


Particularly when I am working with clients that are consolidating or buying at a significantly higher price point we have a thorough discussion comparing the difference in monthly payments for (usually) a twenty-five amortization versus a thirty year amortization.


Signing for a shorter amortization makes better sense for your long-term financial plan. However, if the higher payment causes you stress month after month and you end up in the same boat again a few years down the road the long term benefit is not there.


Every lender offers several ways to make extra payments against the principal of your mortgage. Interest rates will likely be different every time you renew your mortgage. Your income and bills change over time.


I will always be an advocate for paying your mortgage off sooner but many of my conversations with clients are pretty raw about the reality of making your payments every month.


The positive news is that rates have been trending down over the last month which will help provide a bit of relief. The better news is that by making thoughtful decisions around your choices for amortization and term you may help reduce your overall stress level.

Tracy Head

Mortgage Broker

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By Tracy Head March 28, 2025
In an ideal situation I have some time upfront to work with clients on their pre-approval. I like to go over what to expect in terms of both the process and what to expect in terms of closing costs when they have an accepted offer on a home. We usually talk about potential expenses like property transfer tax, an appraisal, a home inspection, home insurance, and legal fees. This time of year we also talk about upcoming property taxes for anything they are purchasing before July 1st. I think human nature is that we want to minimize our expenses and make sure we are getting the most bang for our buck. There are a few areas of cross-over where I anticipate the clients’ realtor will be speaking to them about items like the requirement to organize home insurance and the importance of a home inspection. In practice I think most realtors encourage their buyers to move forward with a home inspection because they want to ensure clients are not buying any surprises that will create headaches down the road. Sometimes clients are buying privately and are not represented. In those cases I always urge them to include a home inspection as one of their conditions. I have had clients question the need for a home inspection, particularly if they are buying a condo or a new build. Two recent examples have popped up that reinforce for me the importance of a home inspection: - We are working with a lovely first-time home buyer in the lower mainland. Her budget isn’t huge so she has been waiting and watching for the right property to come up, and for her offer to be the one chosen. The stars aligned for her last week. Her financing was approved and all of the financing conditions were signed off by the lender. We were doing a happy dance for her and had a rude awakening the day she did her home inspection. The home inspector found an ongoing leak in the kitchen that has created a soft wall which is indicative of a bigger problem. On a surface level the kitchen is beautiful and relatively recently updated. As a first-time home buyer with no family nearby our client was thrilled by the aesthetics of this condo, then devastated by the potentially expensive work needed to repair / rectify the damage. - The second situation really caught us by surprise. We have clients on Vancouver Island who have an accepted offer on a brand-new home that has never been lived in. They did choose to invest in a home inspection and we are so glad they did. It turns out that somehow some of the larger windows were installed incorrectly and this has created damage to the windows and a leak in one corner. Again, with a new build the temptation would often be to skip the home inspection. Yes, any issues with this home will be covered by warranty. Having the home inspection done and being aware of the issues upfront gives them a lot more power with respect to having these defects repaired quickly. Now that I’ve driven that point home, its important to know that not all home inspectors are created equal. Do your due diligence – look at reviews, look at the home inspector’s qualifications and length of time / experience doing home inspections. Going with the cheapest option is not always the best option.  Buying a home is the biggest investment you will likely make. Trying to save a few hundred dollars upfront may end up costing you thousands of dollars and sleepless nights down the road. Save yourself the pain and aggravation of hidden issues in your home.
By Tracy Head March 24, 2025
Annnnnnnd …. Its on!  Spring has arrived and with it comes a significant drop in mortgage interest rates. Over the last few months when I’ve chatted with clients who are renewing or planning to buy in the spring market I have said in almost every conversation that by mid-March rate wars tend to start. Regardless of what is happening in the interest rate environment as a whole it seems by the third week of March lenders start sharpening their pencils. Over the last two weeks we started to see lender bulletins trickle in advertising quick- close rate specials (ie: for mortgages finalizing within 60 days) and rate drops across the board. Today I have had updates from six different lenders and its only noon. Why is this important to you? Not all lenders have the same policies with respect to dropping their rates once your mortgage has been approved. When you go into a holding pattern after your mortgage has been approved but before it has finalized rates can change. If they go up, you are covered by the rate you have in place. If they go down, how does your lender deal with your file? Some lenders won’t drop your rate. Some lenders will drop it once. Some maybe twice. There are a few lenders that will drop your rate an unlimited number of times up to a few days before your mortgage finalizes. When I am choosing a lender for my clients this is absolutely one of the most important things I consider. All things being equal, if I can place a mortgage with a lender that offers unlimited rate float downs I will. I watch my calendar of upcoming closings and proactively reach out to those lenders to request better rates for my clients. It’s a win to be able to get the benefit of falling interest rates without having to change lenders. If you are buying a home, renewing your mortgage, or looking to refinance this is a key question you should ask your mortgage person. Find out whether they will adjust the rate on your mortgage and what the process is (do you have to request this?). At the same time, find out how many times they are able to reduce the rate for you. Regardless of the answer I suggest touching base with your mortgage person or lender periodically up to the time your finalize your mortgage to confirm you are receiving the lowest rate they have available for you.
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