Consolidation

Tracy Head • January 30, 2023

Just over a year ago I shared my thoughts about whether it might make more sense to stay in your current home and renovate as opposed to jump into the frenetic housing market. I also talked about the logistics of paying off consumer debt (ie: credit cards, lines of credit, car loans) by refinancing your home to pay them out.


Towards the end of 2022 we certainly saw the housing market calm. Rates have increased exponentially and prices have softened. People are stepping back to think about whether buying a new or different home is in the cards for them.

Since the middle of December we have seen fixed rates start to come down.


I am working with several families who have renewals coming up this year. They are definitely feeling the pinch financially. Even though they are in fixed rate mortgages, with the prices of everything else increasing they are finding it more challenging to make ends meet.


I am not a huge fan of refinancing to pay off consumer debt. Although the interest rate will be lower on a mortgage than on credit cards or unsecured credit lines, you are taking a much longer time to pay off the debt. You are also eating into the equity in your home.


Sometimes, however, a careful look at your monthly expenses may show that refinancing to consolidate your debts is the right move.


As an example, last year I worked with a couple that found they were in over their heads.


Their mortgage balance was $285,000. Their previous rate was 2.79 per cent so their payment was $1318.23.


They had a car loan of $38,000 with a payment of $700.00 and combined credit cards and lines of credit totaling $65,000. Monthly payments between all of them came to about $1350.00.


I looked at several options for them. If they went with a straight renewal of their mortgage, the payment at the current rate of 4.79 per cent would be $1623.67.


If they wanted to roll all of the debt from the credit cards and lines of credit into the mortgage, their rate would be 5.34% and their monthly payment would be $2314.27.


Initially they were hung up on the difference between the two rates and the higher payment. The payment was almost $700.00 per month higher.


What we looked at was the total monthly cash flow. They were paying over 10 per cent interest on their credit lines, and 29.9 per cent on their cards. Their monthly commitments between the car loan and the other debt was $2050 per month.

$2050.00 plus $1623.67 came to $3673.67 monthly towards debt repayment.


Adding the $100,000 to their mortgage meant a monthly commitment of $2314.27. This meant they were paying out $1359.40 per month LESS for their debts. 


Another consideration was that they weren’t making any headway on their consumer debts at all. By just covering the interest they were on the never-never plan and getting incredibly discouraged by their situation.


Current guidelines allow clients to refinance to 80 per cent of the value of their home. For instance, if your home appraises at $500,000.00 you could refinance to a total of $400,000.00.


If you bought your home several years ago, it is likely the value has increased enough to allow for a refinance. Let’s say you bought your home ten years ago for $400,000.00.


Depending on the amortization and payment schedule you chose, let’s say your mortgage balance is now $300,000.00. The current market value of your home is $600,000.00.


This means, provided you qualify to carry the larger mortgage, you could refinance up to $480,000.00.


I don’t recommend maxing out your mortgage based on current property values. However, exploring whether using some of the equity in your home to repay your consumer debt, or better yet to renovate or expand your current home, might be something to think carefully about.


The hardest step in this process can be picking up the phone to get the ball rolling. Sometimes its hard to admit we are swamped or even drowning from the debt we have. We feel that others will judge us and I assure you that is not the case. You would likely be surprised to know how many people are in the exact same position.


If you are struggling I encourage you to reach out to a mortgage professional to see what options you may have. It might be a tough call to make, but the outcome may help you sleep better at night.

Tracy Head

Mortgage Broker

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Mitigating Mortgage Moments

By Tracy Head • February 7, 2025
This week I had a panicked call from a realtor I work with on a regular basis. One of her sellers had a sale that looked like it was going to collapse. He was counting on the sale of that home for the down payment of his next home. She called mid-day Wednesday. The sale was supposed to complete on Friday. She asked if I could talk to the purchaser and potentially arrange financing for her. Before you read the next part, this is not intended to single out any particular bank or mortgage person. It could just as easily be a mortgage broker or a branch employee. The back story is that the purchaser had been working with a mortgage specialist from one of the chartered banks since mid-December. The specialist gave the client the go-ahead to remove her financing subject January 17th. The specialist then said they needed to extend the closing date by a week. Then by another week. Then she told the client she would have to come up with twenty per cent for her down payment. The client scrambled and came up with the additional money needed for her financing to be approved. I might not have believed this story except I did see the email chain. So what actually happened? My guess is that the mortgage specialist did not have an approval in place with the insurer or her bank when she gave the client the ok to remove her financing. The client had not seen nor signed any mortgage paperwork before removing her financing subject; she was trusting that her mortgage person had things well in hand being as she was told she was approved and things were fine. The buyer in this case is a first-time home buyer and did not know any different. I have pulled off the odd miracle in my days but I had serious doubts about being able to help this client in one day, especially being as she was buying in a smaller remote community so we had fewer options. We were working on her application and 6:00 pm Wednesday evening had word that the bank she was originally working with had come through and would be sending mortgage instructions to the lawyer the following morning (we are now at the day prior to closing). When you are purchasing a home and applying for mortgage financing, I feel it is so important to work with a team of professionals that have your back. As someone who has never bought a home before or maybe hasn’t done so in many years its important to do your homework and understand the process. If you think things are going sideways with your financing please make sure you ask questions to better understand what’s happening. If you have a feeling that something is really wrong, don’t wait until you have no other options. When you choose a mortgage professional to work with (and realtor for that matter) do a bit of homework. Ask your friends who they have used and what their experience was like.  Buying a home is stressful enough on a good day, but what this poor client has been through could have been avoided had she had a better idea of what the home-buying process was supposed to look like.

Private Lenders

By Tracy Head • January 24, 2025
The easy fix isn’t always the right fix. I’ve been wondering how long it would take to see the fallout as clients who have been paying really low interest rates come up for renewal. We have all experienced a steep increase in the cost of living. Even though rates now are sitting where most clients qualified with the stress test when they originally got their mortgages, for many people life has happened in the meantime. What do I mean by that? Often clients are having to push right to the top of what they qualify for just to get into the housing market. As we are going through the mortgage approval process we talk about keeping big consumer purchases (financing a car or furniture as an example) to a minimum as additional loan payments reduce borrowing power. Once clients are into a home life does indeed happen. The older car dies and a new car is necessary. Little ones come along and that can affect family income and add a daycare bill to the bottom line. Property taxes increase. Grocery prices skyrocket. You know the list. Balances start creeping up on credit cards or lines of credit. There are lots of different mortgage products to help with consolidation of debt. Lately the challenge has been that even if clients have significant equity in their homes with the increased interest rates they may not qualify with traditional lenders. Alternative lenders and private lenders come into play as options in this case. I’ll leave the alternative lenders to another day because I have a cautionary tale about private lenders. Not all private lenders are created equal. I have several that I work with when my clients need a solution in the private world. There is a time and a place where a private mortgage is the ideal fit. As long as you have an exit strategy (a plan as to how it will be paid out in a relatively short time frame ie: one year) this can be a great option for clients. Then there is the private lender that hurts my heart. Heavy catchy marketing bombards us from multiple venues. Their jingle is running through my head as I write this. For them the bottom line is that if you have adequate equity in your home you are approved. Cool. That fixes the immediate problem. However, more times than I like to think about, this lender creates far bigger problems for people. Despite the fact that you have equity in your home you still have to make the payments on these private mortgages. Interest rates are usually around the 14% mark so payments are high and you are not making any headway with paying down the mortgage. If there is no significant increase in your income you struggle and find yourself in a financial bind again. They set up another mortgage with an even higher rate. When you sign on for a private mortgage your are responsible for covering your legal fees, the lender’s legal fees, and there is also a lender fee that is included. Even a small private mortgage can end up costing almost $10,000 to put in place. If you couldn’t cover expenses with your first mortgage (at reasonable rates) guess what happens when you start adding in more and bigger payments on top of your normal expenses? For most people the only out at this point is selling their home. That is a very hard conversation for me to have with clients, especially when they’ve been in their home for many years. If you are finding that there is more month than money, sitting down and reviewing your expenses is the first step to take. Are there any areas that you are able to cut back? Do you have any options for increasing your income?  If the answer is no, talking to a mortgage professional sooner rather than later may help identify some options before you end up in a never-ending cycle of sleepless nights and missed payments.
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