Different Approaches to Pre-Approvals

Tracy Head • March 22, 2024

As a mortgage broker I am able to work with clients all over BC. I grew up in Mackenzie, a small community in northern BC, and still have ties to the area.


I worked with the realtors there before I moved to the Okanagan, and we continue to work together over fifteen years later.

This week we’ve seen a surge in homes selling in Mackenzie and I’ve had interesting conversations with both of the realtors I work with.


They had questions around how I figure out price points for clients when I am working on a pre-approval. More specifically, they asked about whether or not I collected documents from my clients before they had an accepted offer to purchase.

My answer was that I absolutely gather the bulk of the documents we will need ahead of sending my clients out shopping. 

I also pull credit reports about 95 per cent of the time before I send people out looking for a home.


Why?


Even with clients that I know to be squeaky clean and solid financially, over the years I’ve had to deal with surprises that might have affected their approval.


Recently I was working with a client that has been with the same employer for 25 years, has over $300,000 in his account, and whose credit score was 821 (900 is a perfect score). Slam dunk, right?


As it turned out, he has a fairly common name. At the very bottom of his credit report was an outstanding collection to an insurance provider. I was surprised to see it as I know he is meticulous with his finances.


He had never had any dealings with that particular company, and it took him almost three weeks to get confirmation from the company that it was not his debt, and another few days to have his credit bureau corrected.


Another client I worked with had everything in order and looked like she was ready to write an offer at the $650,000 price point. 

I pulled her credit report and found a vehicle loan with a payment of $785 per month. When I asked her about it she said she hadn’t mentioned it because she didn’t make the payments. She had co-signed a loan for her daughter. 


When you co-sign a loan, you are jointly and severally responsible for the amount outstanding. That means that should the other person ever default on a payment you are responsible for making the payment.


This means that we have to factor that payment in when calculating what you qualify to borrow. In her case, this dropped her purchase price considerably.


I’ve also run into situations where clients tell me how much they earn, and when they send their documents in the T4s and paystubs don’t support what they’ve told me. In one case the gentleman said he told me what he figured he would make this year.

As a general rule lenders won’t use predicted income (other than a few specialty products); they work with historical information and what can be confirmed via employment letters and contracts.

So why is all of this important?


If I send you out shopping for a home, I want to be certain that I am able to arrange a suitable option for you. If I send you out shopping for a home, you get excited about the possibilities and write an offer. Now the sellers of that home are also excited and are out looking for their next property.


We’ve tied up two or potentially more homes, and realtors have spent hours working to show homes and make magic happen to bring offers together.


If I haven’t done my due diligence and missed something that will affect your approval we have wasted a lot of time and energy for everyone involved.


Sometimes clients just want to know generally the price point they are looking at and want to know if there is anything they need to deal with before heading out shopping. If they are looking at buying a home six months or a year down the road it is a different conversation and I don’t ask for documents upfront.


When you are working on a pre-approval and your mortgage person asks for a full document package upfront, don’t roll your eyes. Fully disclose your financial situation. This helps us put you in the best position to be successful once you’ve found a home you love.


PSA: If you haven’t already dealt with the Speculation Tax Declaration, take a minute and do it today.

Tracy Head

Mortgage Broker

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By Tracy Head November 14, 2025
I consider myself a lifelong learner, which is part of the reason I love my work. Every day there is something new and exciting to learn, or in some cases re-learn. When I first came back to the mortgage world a more seasoned broker gave me a copy of a handout she used with clients. It talked about the ten most important things NOT to do between removing your financing subject and finalizing the purchase of your home. At the time I remember thinking that the handout sounded patronizing and I assumed clients just understood they shouldn’t do any of the ten things. You know what they say about assuming things. Once or twice my clients have made decisions that have almost jeopardized their financing. The reason this came up for me right now is that I am working my way through a training course which is geared towards helping me re-design my team and my workflow, with the ultimate goal of providing even better support to my clients. One of the changes I am going to implement is adding a list very similar to the original ten things not to do list to my signing packages so that we are all on the same page and avoid any potential challenges down the road. What are the ten things? I won’t go over all of them, but here are a few of the things that have surfaced recently: If you change the closing date on your purchase or if you receive the Notice of Completion on a newly built home, advise your mortgage person right away. Never assume your realtor will do this for you. Do not go out and finance anything without checking with your mortgage person. If you are pushing the upper limit of your buying power even a small loan for furniture might put your financing at risk. Many lenders pull your credit again shortly before your mortgage finalizes. Along the same lines, make sure all of your payments are made on time. Do not co-sign a loan for anyone. Do not quit your job or change employers without talking to your mortgage person ahead of time. Do not spend any of the money you have tucked away for your down payment. If you have money sitting in higher-risk investment better to move them to something more stable in case of market fluctuations. Most people think that once they get the ok to remove their financing subject that their mortgage is a done deal. The small print on every mortgage commitment includes a clause that says something along the lines of “Your financing is based on your current situation. Material changes to your situation prior to the funding of your mortgage may affect your approval.” I’m currently working with a young lady that decided to purchase a boat between the time we had our pre-approval conversation and the day she wrote her offer to purchase. She had decided not to buy a home then found her dream property. We’ve had to look at a few options as the boat payment threw her ratios out of line. She is fortunate that her parents are very supportive and are going to gift her the money to pay off the boat loan, but if she didn’t have that back up plan the new loan would have reduced her borrowing power by over $100,000. The reason I added the comment “without checking with your mortgage person” in the bullets above is that every client’s situation is unique and some of those changes might be just fine. Some might not, and the last thing you want to do is find yourself scrambling to figure out a Plan B shortly before closing.  Best to have the conversation and be certain.
By Tracy Head November 1, 2025
In past columns I’ve covered when no means no and when no means maybe there’s another option. There are many aspects of my work that I love. One is that I learn something new each and every day. No two clients are the same and no two applications are the same. Some are easier than others to put together. Another thing I love is that we have so many options to consider when working on our files. I do find immense satisfaction when I tackle a complicated file and find a great solution for my clients. I am working with an amazing young couple as they build their portfolio of rental properties. They are relatively young but both work incredibly hard and really have their ducks in a row. The plot twist they have is that they both transitioned from salaried positions to being self-employed over the last year. Their credit scores are both in the high 800s (900 is a perfect score), they are both making substantial income, and they have saved over $100,000 for their down payment.  Seems like a slam dunk right? Because they don’t have two years of filed tax returns as self-employed business people our options are a bit limited. There is a program we use in this situation but their scenario does not fit within the guidelines. Their dream home just came on the market so they are wanting to buy and convert their current home to a rental property. This particular home came up in the neighborhood they really want to be in, and homes don’t come up very often. It is immaculate and has a legal suite. They had originally approached their bank and been told it was a hard no. I work with their realtor fairly often and she suggested they give me a call. Within 24 hours we had the approval in place for them. We ended up taking the application to an alternative lender for a two-year term. The interest rate is about .5 per cent higher than a chartered back and there is a 1 per cent fee charged. We weighed out the pros and cons of going this route versus holding off until their next tax returns are filed before purchasing another property. After chatting with their financial advisor and accountant they felt it was worth the slightly higher interest rate to be able to buy the home now. I will say I love straightforward simple applications but in reality those are few and far between. Most of the applications I work on these days seem to have some sort of plot twist like this one so I am very grateful there are so many options available to help clients who may fall a little outside of the standard lending guidelines.